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Article 50 of the AI Act: transparency obligations for the use of AI
From 2 August 2026, Article 50 of the EU AI Act introduces specific transparency obligations for chatbots, AI-generated content, deepfakes and certain other AI systems. This article explains the structure, roles and key compliance questions.
Miranda Haak
24 hours ago5 min read


VSME Reporting: Simpler, but Not for Every Business to the Same Extent
The VSME Reporting Standard makes sustainability reporting simpler for SMEs, but the reporting requirements still differ between businesses. This article explains what changes and what organisations should consider.
Miranda Haak
Jul 217 min read


What Does a Business Subsidy Really Deliver for Companies?
A subsidy is not an objective in itself. This article explains how businesses should assess subsidies based on their contribution to strategic objectives, investment decisions and long-term value creation rather than the application process alone.
Miranda Haak
Jul 144 min read


Inclusion, governance and supervision: professional judgement (2/6)
This article explores why inclusion remains relevant for governance and supervision when rules, reports and KPIs are no longer enough. It shows how professional judgement helps boards and supervisory directors assess inclusion beyond compliance, reporting obligations and measurable indicators.
Miranda Haak
Jul 76 min read


PPWR packaging regulation in practice: from legal obligation to business process
The Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) is transforming packaging compliance across Europe. This article explains how organisations can translate legal obligations into practical business processes, governance and implementation.
Miranda Haak
Jun 307 min read


Risk Profiling in Practice: How do you prevent discrimination and other unintended effects in the implementation of Anti-money laundering and Sanctions legislation?
Practical insights into risk profiling under anti-money laundering and sanctions legislation. Learn how organisations can prevent discrimination and unintended consequences while maintaining effective compliance and governance.
Miranda Haak
Jun 225 min read


ESMA Identifies Structural Weaknesses in Compliance and Internal Audit Functions
ESMA’s 2025 Common Supervisory Action identifies structural weaknesses in compliance and internal audit functions. This article explains the findings, their impact on governance and what investment firms should do to strengthen their control framework.
Miranda Haak
Jun 93 min read


ACM Provides Practical Guidance on the EU Data Act
The Dutch Authority for Consumers and Markets (ACM) has published practical guidance on the EU Data Act. This article explains the key data sharing obligations, the role of the ACM and what organisations should do to prepare for compliance.
Miranda Haak
Jun 53 min read


Subsidy success begins with strategySubsidy Strategy and Tax Incentives for Business Investments
DUFINCO explains how a subsidy strategy can support investments, innovation and implementation by linking funding opportunities to business objectives.
Miranda Haak
Jun 22 min read


Inclusion as a Litmus Test for Supervisory Oversight(1/6)
Inclusion is more than representation. This article explores why inclusive governance is becoming a critical element of effective supervisory oversight and decision-making.
Miranda Haak
May 284 min read


SBTi or SME Climate Hub: which route fits your business?
Compare SBTi vs SME Climate Hub and discover which climate framework best fits your organisation, sustainability strategy, reporting requirements and net-zero ambitions.
Miranda Haak
Apr 293 min read


Packaging regulations in flux: what do SUP and PPWR mean for organizations?
The European packaging framework is changing rapidly. This article explains what the PPWR and the Single-Use Plastics Directive (SUP) mean for organisations and how these rules affect strategy, compliance and business operations.
Miranda Haak
Jan 74 min read


Award ceremony. Best sustainable product of the year. 2025–2026.
Miranda Haak is interviewed by Ronnie Overgoor. Sustainability remains a guiding principle — even as regulation evolves During the presentation of the Best Sustainable Product of the Year 2025–2026, Miranda Haak, founder and owner of Dufinco, once again had the honour of announcing the winners. The competition, organised by Q&A Insights and Consumer Contest Company, shows that sustainability is playing an increasingly important role in consumer behaviour and in the strategic
Miranda Haak
Dec 12, 20254 min read


Is it possible to report on sustainability without obligation? The VSME standard offers a smart solution.
Written by: Miranda Haak and Christiaan Mulder Voluntary reporting, strategic thinking ahead A growing number of organisations are keen...
Miranda Haak
Jul 3, 20254 min read


The clock is ticking: ESG in fund names? From 21 May, the 80% rule will apply to existing funds.
New ESMA guidelines raise the bar for funds with sustainability in their name Investors and regulators increasingly demand clarity: when can a fund truly be called ‘sustainable’ or ‘ESG’? The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued a clear answer. Since November 2024, new guidelines on fund names have applied to all newly created funds. And importantly: as of 21 May 2025, these rules will also become mandatory for all existing funds. What do the guideline
Miranda Haak
Apr 24, 20252 min read


The timelines of the Omnibus in the CSRD legislative process
Introduction On February 26, 2025 , the European Commission published the first two Omnibus legislative packages . The aim of these...
Miranda Haak
Mar 17, 20254 min read


The new Sustainable Finance Strategy - What are the interfaces with the SFDR, the CSRD and the Taxonomy Regulation?
The European Commission (EC) published a new strategy for sustainable finance on 6 July. It aims to make the financial system in the...
Miranda Haak
Jan 14, 20253 min read


Best Sustainable Product Award 2024-2025
INTRODUCTION The presentation of the Best Sustainable Product of the Year 2024-2025 is a great opportunity to reflect on the progress of...
Miranda Haak
Jan 14, 20252 min read
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